Photograph the same locations with dates and a reference point. Do not rely on monitoring if the wall threatens a walkway, driveway, building or occupied area.
Key points to review
- Forward lean or rotation
- Bulging between corners or reinforcement points
- Stepped, widening or repeating cracks
- Separated caps, corners and stair connections
- Soil loss through joints or around wall ends
- Standing water or concentrated flow
- Rotten timbers and exposed anchors
- Settlement above the wall
- Fallen units or an exposed soil face
- New movement after heavy rain or winter
How to use this information
Walk the full length of the wall from a safe location. Photograph the wall face, both ends, the area above it and any drainage outlets. Note the highest exposed point, what the wall supports and whether the condition changes after rain or winter. This creates a more useful starting point for contractors and design professionals.
Questions homeowners ask
Can I use this guide instead of a site evaluation?
No. The guide helps you document conditions and ask better questions, but hidden base, soil and drainage conditions usually require an on-site review.
What should I send with an estimate request?
Include wide photos, close-ups, approximate length and height, the property address, access information and what sits above the wall.
Should I get multiple quotes?
Yes. Compare scope, materials, drainage, exclusions and responsible provider details, not only total price.
When should an engineer be involved?
Consider engineering when the wall is tall, supports vehicles or structures, sits on a difficult slope or shows movement that is not readily explained.